China Q Visa – Family/Personal Visit Visa

The Q Visa, also known as the Family/Personal Visit Visa, is a type of visa issued by the Chinese government to foreigners who intend to visit their family members in China or are married to Chinese citizens. The visa is also applicable to those who wish to visit China for personal purposes, including foster care.

The Q Visa is typically valid for up to 90 days and can be used for a single entry or multiple entries, depending on the applicant's specific circumstances. Applicants must provide a variety of documentation to support their visa application, including a valid passport, a completed visa application form, and evidence of their relationship with the Chinese citizen they intend to visit.

To apply for a Q Visa, applicants must submit their application to the Chinese embassy or consulate in their home country. In some cases, applicants may be required to attend an interview as part of the visa application process. The embassy or consulate will review the application and make a decision on whether to grant the visa.

It is important to note that the Q Visa does not grant the holder the right to work or study in China. Those who wish to work or study in China must obtain the appropriate visa for their intended purpose.

Overall, the Q Visa provides a way for foreigners to visit their family members in China or to engage in personal activities, such as foster care, for a temporary period of time. As with all visa applications, it is important for applicants to carefully review the requirements and provide accurate and complete information to increase their chances of success.

Eligibility criteria for the China Q Visa – Family/Personal Visit Visa

The Q Visa is designed for foreigners who are visiting family members or spouses who are Chinese citizens, and for those who intend to visit China for personal purposes, such as foster care. To be eligible for a Q Visa, applicants must meet certain criteria, including:

Relationship with a Chinese citizen: The Q Visa is intended for those who have close family ties with Chinese citizens, including spouses, parents, children, and siblings. Applicants must be able to provide proof of their relationship, such as a marriage certificate or birth certificate.

Purpose of visit: Applicants must demonstrate that their visit to China is for personal reasons, such as visiting family or friends, attending a wedding or funeral, or taking care of a sick family member. They must provide evidence to support their claim, such as an invitation letter from a family member or a medical certificate.

Financial support: Applicants must demonstrate that they have enough financial resources to support themselves during their stay in China. They may be required to provide evidence of their financial status, such as bank statements or employment records.

Good character: Applicants must have a clean criminal record and not be a threat to China's national security or public order. They may be required to undergo a background check as part of the visa application process.

Intended length of stay: Applicants must have a clear plan for their stay in China and provide evidence of their travel arrangements, such as a round-trip ticket or hotel reservation. The Q Visa is usually valid for up to 90 days, although longer stays may be permitted in some cases.

It is important to note that meeting the eligibility criteria does not guarantee approval of the Q Visa application. The Chinese embassy or consulate may request additional documentation or conduct an interview to further assess the applicant's eligibility.

Types of China Q Visa – Family/Personal Visit Visa

The China Q Visa, also known as the Family/Personal Visit Visa, is designed for foreign nationals who wish to visit their relatives or friends in China. There are two types of Q visas:

  • (Q1) Family member or relative of Chinese citizen(s) or foreigner(s) with permanent residence status in China (more than 180 days)
  • (Q2) Family member or relative of Chinese citizen(s) or foreigner(s) with permanent residence status in China (no more than 180 days)

Required documents for China Q Visa – Family/Personal Visit Visa application

If you're applying for a China Q visa, you'll need to provide the following documents:

Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date of your intended stay in China. If you're a US citizen, you can apply for a 10-year China Q2 visa if your passport is valid for at least one year.

Application Form: You'll need to complete the China Q visa application form.

Recent Photo: You'll need to affix a recent color passport-sized photo to the application form.

Invitation Letter: You'll need an invitation letter from a family member residing in China who is either a Chinese citizen or a foreigner with a Chinese permanent residence permit. The letter should contain information about you, such as your full name, gender, and date of birth, as well as information about your visit, including the purpose of your visit, your intended arrival date, your intended place(s) of residence, your intended duration of stay, your arrival and departure dates, your relation to the inviting entity or individual, and the financial source for your expenses. It should also include information about the inviting individual, such as their name, contact number, address, official stamp, and signature.

Inviter's Documents: You'll need a photocopy of the inviter's Chinese ID or foreign passport, as well as their permanent residence permit.

Proof of Family Relationship (For Q1 Visa Application Only): If you're applying for a Q1 visa, you'll need to provide original and copy of kinship proof such as a birth certificate and marriage certificate.

How to apply for a China Q Visa – Family/Personal Visit Visa

To apply for a Q Visa, applicants should follow these steps:

Gather the required documents: Applicants must provide a completed visa application form, a valid passport, a recent passport-sized photo, and other supporting documents, such as an invitation letter from a family member or friend in China, proof of relationship, and evidence of financial support.

Complete the visa application form: Applicants can download the visa application form from the website of the Chinese embassy or consulate in their home country. They should fill out the form completely and accurately, and sign it at the designated place.

Schedule an appointment: Applicants may need to schedule an appointment to submit their visa application in person at the Chinese embassy or consulate. Some embassies or consulates may allow visa applications to be submitted by mail or online.

Submit the visa application: Applicants should bring all required documents, the completed visa application form, and any applicable fees to the appointment or send them by mail or online. They may also be required to provide biometric information, such as fingerprints, as part of the application process.

Wait for visa processing: The processing time for a Q Visa can vary depending on the embassy or consulate, but it typically takes around 4-5 business days. Applicants should not make any travel plans until they receive their visa.

Collect the visa: Once the visa is approved, applicants can collect their passport and visa from the Chinese embassy or consulate. They should check that all the information on the visa is correct before leaving the embassy or consulate.

It is important to note that the Q Visa application process may vary depending on the embassy or consulate, and additional documentation or steps may be required in some cases. Applicants should carefully review the requirements and follow the instructions provided by the embassy or consulate to ensure a successful application.

China Q Visa Fee

The fee for a China Q visa, also known as the Family/Personal Visit Visa, can vary depending on the applicant's nationality, the number of entries requested, and the processing time:-

 

Single Entry

Double Entries

(6 Months)

Multiple Entries

(6 Months)

Multiple Entries

(12 Months or more)

American citizen

USD 140

USD 140

USD 140

USD 140

Canadian citizen

USD 80

USD 80

USD 80

USD 80

Romanian citizen

USD 73

USD 73

USD 149

USD 149

Argentine citizen

USD 145

USD 145

USD 145

USD 145

Brazilian citizen

USD 142

USD 142

USD 142

USD 142

Panamanian citizen

USD 60

USD 60

USD 60

USD 60

Citizen of other countries

USD 37

USD 55

USD 73

USD 110

Processing time and fees for China Q Visa – Family/Personal Visit Visa

The processing time and fees for a China Q Visa – Family/Personal Visit Visa can vary depending on the embassy or consulate where the application is submitted. Generally, applicants should expect to pay a non-refundable fee for their visa application, and the fee may vary depending on the applicant's nationality, the length of stay in China, and other factors.

In addition to the visa fee, applicants may also need to pay additional fees for services such as expedited processing, document authentication, and visa application centers.

The processing time for a Q Visa can also vary depending on the embassy or consulate, but it typically takes around 4-5 business days. However, applicants should allow extra time for visa processing during peak travel periods or if additional documentation is required.

Applicants should also keep in mind that visa fees are non-refundable, even if the visa application is denied, so they should ensure that they meet all the eligibility requirements and provide accurate and complete information on their application.

Restrictions and limitations of the China Q Visa – Family/Personal Visit Visa

The China Q visa, also known as the Family/Personal Visit Visa, has some restrictions and limitations that applicants should be aware of:

Limited Stay: The Q visa is a temporary visa that allows you to stay in China for a limited period, either 180 days for a Q2 visa or up to one year for a Q1 visa. You will need to exit China before the visa expires, or you will face penalties and possible deportation.

Restricted Activities: The Q visa is intended for family visits and personal travel, so you cannot engage in any work or commercial activities while in China. Violating this rule can result in fines, deportation, and a ban from entering China in the future.

Invitation Letter: You must have an invitation letter from a family member or friend residing in China who is either a Chinese citizen or a foreigner with a Chinese permanent residence permit. Without this letter, your visa application will be denied.

Proof of Relationship: If you're applying for a Q1 visa, you'll need to provide proof of your relationship with the inviting individual, such as a birth certificate or marriage certificate.

Restricted Entry Points: The Q visa only allows entry through certain ports of entry, so you'll need to plan your travel accordingly.

No Change of Status: You cannot change your visa status while in China, so if you wish to work or study in China, you'll need to apply for the appropriate visa before entering the country.

Political Restrictions: China may deny a Q visa if the applicant is deemed to have political or security issues, or if they have violated Chinese laws or regulations in the past.

It's important to carefully review the requirements and restrictions of the Q visa before applying to ensure that you meet the criteria and can comply with the rules while in China.

Renewing or extending a China Q Visa – Family/Personal Visit Visa

If a Q Visa holder needs to stay in China for a longer period than the duration of stay allowed on the visa, they may apply for an extension of stay at the local Public Security Bureau in China. The extension application should be submitted before the visa expires, and the Q Visa holder should have a valid reason for extending their stay, such as caring for a sick family member or attending a special event.

To apply for an extension of stay, the Q Visa holder should submit the following documents to the local Public Security Bureau:

  • A valid passport with a Q Visa and the entry stamp;
  • A completed application form for extension of stay;
  • A recent passport-sized photo;
  • Relevant supporting documents, such as proof of the reason for the extension of stay, proof of financial support, and proof of accommodation;
  • Other documents required by the Public Security Bureau.

Once the application is submitted, the Public Security Bureau will review the application and may request additional information or documents if necessary. The processing time for an extension of stay can vary depending on the complexity of the application and other factors, but typically takes around 7-10 business days.

It is important to note that the extension of stay is not guaranteed, and the decision is at the discretion of the Public Security Bureau. The Q Visa holder should also ensure that they apply for the extension before their current visa expires, as overstaying the visa can result in fines, deportation, and other penalties.

If the Q Visa holder needs to renew their visa after it expires, they will need to apply for a new visa from outside of China. The renewal application process is the same as the initial visa application process, and the Q Visa holder will need to submit all the required documents and pay the applicable fees.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Q Visa is issued to foreigners who are visiting family members of Chinese citizens and to foreigners who are spouses of Chinese citizens, including those who intend to visit China for personal purposes, including foster care.

The processing time for a Q Visa can vary depending on the embassy or consulate, but it typically takes around 4-5 business days. However, applicants should allow extra time for visa processing during peak travel periods or if additional documentation is required.

The Q Visa is usually valid for up to 90 days from the date of issue and allows a single entry into China. However, applicants can request a longer stay if they have a valid reason, and the embassy or consulate may grant a longer stay on a case-by-case basis.

Yes, if the Q Visa holder needs to stay in China for a longer period than the duration of stay allowed on the visa, they may apply for an extension of stay at the local Public Security Bureau in China. The extension application should be submitted before the visa expires, and the Q Visa holder should have a valid reason for extending their stay.

No, the Q Visa is not a work or study visa, and Q Visa holders are not allowed to work or study in China. If you need to work or study in China, you will need to apply for a different type of visa.